Event Details


Title:Ground collision between a Boeing 757 and Boeing 737, Chicago, May 11, 2002
Micro summary:This Boeing 757-33N struck a Boeing 737 during pushback.
Event Time:2002-05-11 at 1745 CST
File Name:2002-05-11-US.pdf
Publishing Agency:National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB)
Publishing Country:USA
Report number:CHI02LA128
Pages:5
Site of event:Chicago, IL
Departure:Chicago Midway Airport, Chicago, Illinois, USA
Destination:Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport, Phoenix, Arizona, USA
Airplane Type(s):Boeing 757-33N
Flight Phase:Taxi
Registration(s):N552TZ
Operator(s):American Trans Air
Type of flight:Revenue
Occupants:92
Fatalities:
Serious Injuries:
Minor/Non-Injured:92
Other Injuries:0
Executive Summary:

NTSB short summary:

The ground personnel handled the aircraft improperly during pushback from the gate by failing to maintain clearance with the other parked aircraft. The light rain and the parked airplane that was contacted were factors.

NTSB synopsis:

According to witnesses, an ATA Boeing 757 collided with a SWA Boeing 737 during pushback from the gate. The SWA 737 was parked at a gate and the ATA Boeing 757 was being pushed back from another gate. The wing walkers for the ATA Boeing 757 reported they put up the "X" when they noticed the airplane was getting too close to the parked SWA 737. The tug driver reported the he lost visual contact with the wing walkers because of the landing gear. The captain of the ATA Boeing 757 reported that after it was confirmed that the aircraft had hit the SWA Boeing 737 they were pulled back into the gate. Light rain was present at the time of the accident.

NTSB factual narrative text:

On May 11, 2002, at 1745 central standard time, a Boeing 757-33N, N552TZ, operated by American Trans Air (ATA) as flight 211, sustained substantial damage when it struck a Boeing 737, N408WN, operated by Southwest Airlines (SWA) as flight number 1944 which was parked at gate F6 at Chicago Midway Airport, Chicago, Illinois. Visual meteorological conditions and light rain prevailed at the time of the accident. The pilot, co-pilot, five cabin attendants, and the 85 passengers on board ATA 211 were not injured. No injuries were reported by the 70 persons on board SWA 1944. ATA 211 was to depart for Phoenix, Arizona (PHX) and SWA flight number 1944 was to depart for Tampa, Florida.

According to written statements from eyewitnesses, the damage occurred while the ATA 211 was being pushed back from gate F3 located directly across from gate F6. It is reported that the wing walkers attempted to get the attention of the tug driver as the aircraft tails neared each other. The tug driver reported, "Knowing the bad weather, I was going slower then walking speed. As I kept pushing out I noticed that I was getting closer to the Southwest aircraft. So I was looking for my wingwalkers, but I lost visual contact...because of the landing gear." The tug driver stated that he was waiting for the stop sign from the wingwalkers and continued pushing until a wingwalker appeared from behind the aircraft and gave him the stop sign three to five feet from the other aircraft. The tug driver reported that the aircraft then slid into the other aircraft. The right elevator on the ATA 211 struck the right elevator on the SWA 1944 resulting in damage to the honeycomb structure of each aircraft.

One of the wing walkers reported that he was "...mostly looking at the back wing" during the pushback. He reported that he noticed the airplane was "... not going to make it..." and he immediately put up the "X". The airplane continued back contacting SWA 1944. The second wing walker reported, "I ... was wingwalking the left side and noticed ... who was pushing the aircraft out to far before swinging. I established the 'X' and the aircraft kept moving."

According to the captain's written statement, as the flight crew was preparing to start the right engine during pushback from the gate, the aircraft came to an abrupt stop. The captain reported, "The pushback appeared to be normal up until the point that we came to a quick stop. There was a wing walker on the left side of the aircraft, the push did not appear to be too fast, nor was the path of pushback unusual. In the cockpit I did not feel the collision, and in fact had no idea that we hit anything until told by the ground crew." The captain reported that after the collision the aircraft was pulled back to the gate. The captain stated that the aircraft was then tugged to another gate to deplane.



Learning Keywords:Operations - Ground Collision
Consequence - Damage - Airframe or fuselage
Close match:Ground collision following braking failure, Incident involving Boeing B-747-300 aircraft, registration TF-ATH, at Madrid-Barajas Airport on 14 September 2002
Collision with edge lights on takeoff, Serious incident on March 5, 2002 at Dresden Airport involving an Aerospatiale ATR-72-212i
Collision with runway edge lights, Serious incident occurring 18 December 2000 at Dresden Airport to a Saab 2000
Ground collision, Final Report by the Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau on the collision on the ground between Crossair AG AVRO RJ100, HB-IYX and TAM, Brazilian Airlines Airbus A330-200, PT-MVB on 27 December 2001, 19:39 UTC Zurich Airport
Equipment tug collision with BAe 146-200, EI-CMS, 24 May 1999 at Dublin Airport, Ireland
Collision with air bridge, Boeing 737-500, Dublin, Ireland, May 12, 1999
Aircraft collision with fuel truck, involving a Boeing 737-200, EI-CKR, at Dublin Airport, on 2 April 1999
Truck hits BAe-146 at Dublin Airport on March 12, 1999
Ground collision between bus and MD-83, HB-INV, Dublin Airport, September 3, 1999
Ground collision on pushback, Boeing 777-236, Heathrow, G-ZZZC, January 10, 2006
Collision with passenger terminal, Fokker 50, Cardiff, OO-VLQ
Collision with air bridge, Airbus A320-231, G-JOEM, Birmingham Airport
Collision with taxiway while parking, Boeing 747-436, Heathrow, G-BNLG
Ground collision between Airbus A340-313, 6Y-JMP and Boeing 777-222, Heathrow, N781UA
Collision between Boeing 767-204, G-SATR and Boeing 737-37Q, G-ODSK, Manchester, while taxiing
Ground collision between Boeing 767 and Boeing 737-800, Manchester, 5B-DBX
Ground collision, Airbus A340, A40-LB and Boeing 757-236, G-BIKG, Heathrow, 23 November 1995
Runway Collision, United Express Flight 5925 and Beechcraft King Air A90, Quincy Municipal Airport, Quincy, Illinois, November 19, 1996
Ground collision between a Boeing 737-322 and Boeing 767, San Francisco, June 6, 1996
Ground collision between a McDonnell Douglas MD-82 and MD-11, Anchorage, March 17, 2002
Ground collision between two Boeing 757s, Fairbanks, February 20, 1996
Ground collision between a Douglas DC-8 and DC-10, Indianapolis, December 17, 1999
Ground Collision between Boeing 737-322 and truck, Denver, June 17, 1998
Ground Collision between Boeing 727-51C and crew bus, Denver, October 1, 1997
Ground collision between two Boeing 777s, San Francisco, October 7, 2003
Ground collision between a Lockheed L-1011-385 and a Shorts SD3-60, San Juan, March 12, 1995
Ground collision between equipment and a Boeing 737-4Q8, Miami, September 6, 1995
Ground Collision with construction equipment, Boeng 727-225, Memphis, March 27, 1996
Ground collision between tug and Douglas DC-9-31, Minneapolis, May 1, 2001
Ground collision with tug, McDonnell Douglas MD-88, Denver, April 22, 2003
Collision between lavatory service truck and McDonnell Douglas DC-9-32, Milwaukee, July 2, 1999
Collision with walkway, Airbus A320-231, Phoenix, October 15, 1999
Collision with approach lights on landing, McDonnell Douglas MD-90-30, Salt Lake City, December 30, 2000
Collision with de-icing truck, Airbus A319, Denver, October 10, 2005
Collision with tug, Boeing 727-223, Philadelphia, January 6, 1998
Collision with overpass, Boeing 757-2S7, Denver, March 1, 1997
Collision with boarding gate, Boeing 737-49R, Orlando, July 2, 2000
Collision with jetway, Boeing 757-2G7, Phoenix, July 24, 1999
Collision with loading bridge, Boeing 737-282, Denver, April 25, 2005
Collision with loading dock, McDonnell Douglas DC-10-30F, Newark, March 1, 2000
Collision with ground tug, Boeing 727, Flushing, November 27, 1999
Collision with Double-Crested Cormorants, Boeing 767, Boston, October 19, 2002
Ground collision between a Boeing 727-214 and Bombardier CL-600 Regional Jet, La Guardia, October 23, 2000
Ground collision between an Airbus A330 and DHC-8-202 at Portland, August 29, 2005
Ground collision between two Airbus A320s at Denver, March 5, 2004
Ground collision between Boeing 737-832 and McDonnell Douglas MD-81, Boston, February 3, 2001
Ground collision with fuel truck, Douglas DC-9-30, Philadelphia, September 2, 1998
Ground collision, Douglas DC-9-31 and Airbus A340, Chicago O'Hare, December 13, 2000
Ground collision, Boeing 767-323, Chicago O'Hare, June 29, 1999
Ground collision, Airbus A319-114, Manchester, June 30, 2004
Ground collision between Boeing 777-223 and Boeing 737-823, Miami, September 13, 2002
Ground collision between two Airbus A320s, Denver, August 3, 2005
Ground collision between tug and McDonnell Douglas MD-80, Anchorage, December 5, 1996
Ground collision between a McDonnell Douglas DC-9-32 and tug, Dulles, January 20, 2002
Ground collision between a Boeing 737 and Cessna 401 at Dallas Love Field, July 28, 1995
Ground collision between a Boeing 767-300ER and a Boeing 737-924, Houston, December 15, 2005
Ground collision between a Boeing 737 and Boeing 767, Newark, May 19, 1995
Ground collision between a Boeing 767 and Boeing 737, Boston, April 9, 2001
Ground collision between a McDonnell Douglas MD-88 and Boeing 727, Boston, March 24, 2000
Ground collision between an Airbus A319 and Boeing 757, LGA, January 19, 2003
Rapid decompression, McDonnell Douglas MD-83, Seattle, December 26, 2005
Collision with tug, Airbus A321-200, January 15, 2000 at Dublin Airport
Aircraft Accident Report, Piper PA-23-150, N2185P and Pan American World Airways Boeing 727-235, N4743, Tampa, Florida, November 6, 1986
Runway collision of USAir Flight 1493, Boeing 737 and Skywest Flight 5569 FairChild Metroliner, Los Angeles International Airport, Los Angeles, California, February 1, 1991
Runway collision of Eastern Airlines Boeing 727, Flight 111 and Epps Air Service Beechcraft King Air A100, Atlanta Hartsfield International Airport, Atlanta, Georgia, January 18, 1990
Ground collision, Airbus A319-111, G-EZEU, Nottingham East Midlands Airport, November 24, 2005
Ground collision between a Boeing 777-200, N781AN and an Airbus A340-300, TC-JDK, at London Heathrow Airport, November 6, 2005
Runaway Learjet 45, D-CNIK, Gatwick, March 17, 2006
Struck by baggage belt vehicle, Boeing 737-8AS, EI-DAP, Glasgow Prestwick Airport, November 26, 2005
Ground Collision between Boeing 747-368, HZ-AIS and Aerospatiale ATR-42-300, N242AT, John F. Kennedy Airport, July 25, 1993
Collision with truck, Boeing 727-100, HC-BRF, Miami, November 22, 1994
Ground collision, McDonnell Douglas MD-11 and Boeing 747-243B, PP-SPE, Miami, January 23, 1996
Ground Collision, Boeing 777-281 JA-709A, and Boeing 777-22B, N222UA, San Francisco, October 7, 2003
Ground collision between Boeing 747-SP, F-GTOM, and Boeing 747-4FGB, N751PR, Los Angeles International Airport, June 6, 1999
Ground collision between a Boeing 747-300, PH-BUL, and Boeing 767, April 20, 1997, at Houston
Collision with crane, Boeing 747-400, HL???, JFK,November 30, 1998

 




Accident Reports on DVD, Copyright © 2006 by Flight Simulation Systems, LLC.  All Rights Reserved.
 All referenced trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
www.fss.aero